A. Present Continuous and Simple Present (2)
We can use continuous tenses only for actions and happenings (they are eating/ it is? raining, etc.). Some verbs (for example, know and like) are not action verbs. You cannot say "I am knowing" or "they are liking"; you can only say I know, they like.
The following verbs are not normally used in continuous tenses:
like love hate want need prefer
know realize suppose mean understand believe remember
belong contain consist depend seem
Example:
1. I'm hungry. I want something to eat.
2. Do you understand what I mean?
3. Kim doesn't seem very happy right now.
B. See hear smell taste
We normally use the simple present (not continuous) with these verbs:
Example:
1. Do you see that man over there?
2. This room smells. Let's open a window.
We often use can + see/ hear/ smell/ taste:
Example:
1. Listen! Can you hear something?
C. He is selfish and He is being selfish.
He's being = He's behaving/ He's acting. Compare:
Ex: I can't understand why he's being so selfish. He isn't usually like that.
(being selfish = behaving selfishly at the moment)
but - He never thinks about other people. He is very selfish.
(he is selfish generally, not only at the moment)
We use am/is/are/being to say how somebody is behaving. It is not usually possible
in other sentences:
Example:
1. It's hot today.
2. Sarah is very tired.
D. Look and Feel
You can use simple present or continuous to say how somebody looks or feels now:
Example:
1. You look good today. or You're looking good today.
2. How do you feel now? or How are you feeling now?
but - I usually feel tired in the morning. (not - I'm usually feeling)